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📄 ABORT.7(2.2 KB)
📄 ALTER_AGGREGATE.7(3.53 KB)
📄 ALTER_COLLATION.7(2.8 KB)
📄 ALTER_CONVERSION.7(2.9 KB)
📄 ALTER_DATABASE.7(5.28 KB)
📄 ALTER_DEFAULT_PRIVILEGES.7(6.39 KB)
📄 ALTER_DOMAIN.7(6.79 KB)
📄 ALTER_EXTENSION.7(6.54 KB)
📄 ALTER_FOREIGN_DATA_WRAPPER.7(4.37 KB)
📄 ALTER_FOREIGN_TABLE.7(7.6 KB)
📄 ALTER_FUNCTION.7(7.62 KB)
📄 ALTER_GROUP.7(3 KB)
📄 ALTER_INDEX.7(4.51 KB)
📄 ALTER_LANGUAGE.7(2.1 KB)
📄 ALTER_LARGE_OBJECT.7(1.97 KB)
📄 ALTER_OPERATOR.7(3.01 KB)
📄 ALTER_OPERATOR_CLASS.7(2.85 KB)
📄 ALTER_OPERATOR_FAMILY.7(9.09 KB)
📄 ALTER_ROLE.7(8.23 KB)
📄 ALTER_SCHEMA.7(2.31 KB)
📄 ALTER_SEQUENCE.7(7.52 KB)
📄 ALTER_SERVER.7(3.4 KB)
📄 ALTER_TABLE.7(30.51 KB)
📄 ALTER_TABLESPACE.7(3.27 KB)
📄 ALTER_TEXT_SEARCH_CONFIGURATION.7(4.8 KB)
📄 ALTER_TEXT_SEARCH_DICTIONARY.7(4.03 KB)
📄 ALTER_TEXT_SEARCH_PARSER.7(2.27 KB)
📄 ALTER_TEXT_SEARCH_TEMPLATE.7(2.31 KB)
📄 ALTER_TRIGGER.7(2.51 KB)
📄 ALTER_TYPE.7(6.87 KB)
📄 ALTER_USER.7(2.49 KB)
📄 ALTER_USER_MAPPING.7(3.28 KB)
📄 ALTER_VIEW.7(3.89 KB)
📄 ANALYZE.7(7.52 KB)
📄 BEGIN.7(4.08 KB)
📄 CHECKPOINT.7(2.32 KB)
📄 CLOSE.7(2.76 KB)
📄 CLUSTER.7(6.26 KB)
📄 COMMENT.7(9 KB)
📄 COMMIT.7(2.12 KB)
📄 COMMIT_PREPARED.7(2.61 KB)
📄 COPY.7(26.12 KB)
📄 CREATE_AGGREGATE.7(9.44 KB)
📄 CREATE_CAST.7(14.07 KB)
📄 CREATE_COLLATION.7(4.01 KB)
📄 CREATE_CONVERSION.7(3.82 KB)
📄 CREATE_DATABASE.7(7.86 KB)
📄 CREATE_DOMAIN.7(5.37 KB)
📄 CREATE_EXTENSION.7(5.67 KB)
📄 CREATE_FOREIGN_DATA_WRAPPER.7(5.08 KB)
📄 CREATE_FOREIGN_TABLE.7(4.7 KB)
📄 CREATE_FUNCTION.7(21.62 KB)
📄 CREATE_GROUP.7(2.17 KB)
📄 CREATE_INDEX.7(18.72 KB)
📄 CREATE_LANGUAGE.7(9.86 KB)
📄 CREATE_OPERATOR.7(6.92 KB)
📄 CREATE_OPERATOR_CLASS.7(8.54 KB)
📄 CREATE_OPERATOR_FAMILY.7(3.64 KB)
📄 CREATE_ROLE.7(12.18 KB)
📄 CREATE_RULE.7(7.91 KB)
📄 CREATE_SCHEMA.7(5.4 KB)
📄 CREATE_SEQUENCE.7(9.11 KB)
📄 CREATE_SERVER.7(3.68 KB)
📄 CREATE_TABLE.7(39.83 KB)
📄 CREATE_TABLESPACE.7(3.52 KB)
📄 CREATE_TABLE_AS.7(7.94 KB)
📄 CREATE_TEXT_SEARCH_CONFIGURATION.7(3.25 KB)
📄 CREATE_TEXT_SEARCH_DICTIONARY.7(3.39 KB)
📄 CREATE_TEXT_SEARCH_PARSER.7(3.61 KB)
📄 CREATE_TEXT_SEARCH_TEMPLATE.7(3.43 KB)
📄 CREATE_TRIGGER.7(15.11 KB)
📄 CREATE_TYPE.7(28.33 KB)
📄 CREATE_USER.7(2.48 KB)
📄 CREATE_USER_MAPPING.7(3.31 KB)
📄 CREATE_VIEW.7(7.13 KB)
📄 DEALLOCATE.7(2.05 KB)
📄 DECLARE.7(10.26 KB)
📄 DELETE.7(7.39 KB)
📄 DISCARD.7(2.53 KB)
📄 DO.7(3.13 KB)
📄 DROP_AGGREGATE.7(2.58 KB)
📄 DROP_CAST.7(2.29 KB)
📄 DROP_COLLATION.7(2.34 KB)
📄 DROP_CONVERSION.7(2.4 KB)
📄 DROP_DATABASE.7(2.41 KB)
📄 DROP_DOMAIN.7(2.25 KB)
📄 DROP_EXTENSION.7(2.64 KB)
📄 DROP_FOREIGN_DATA_WRAPPER.7(2.52 KB)
📄 DROP_FOREIGN_TABLE.7(2.5 KB)
📄 DROP_FUNCTION.7(3.27 KB)
📄 DROP_GROUP.7(1.6 KB)
📄 DROP_INDEX.7(2.99 KB)
📄 DROP_LANGUAGE.7(2.77 KB)
📄 DROP_OPERATOR.7(2.9 KB)
📄 DROP_OPERATOR_CLASS.7(3.38 KB)
📄 DROP_OPERATOR_FAMILY.7(3.16 KB)
📄 DROP_OWNED.7(3.02 KB)
📄 DROP_ROLE.7(3.08 KB)
📄 DROP_RULE.7(2.2 KB)
📄 DROP_SCHEMA.7(2.55 KB)
📄 DROP_SEQUENCE.7(2.38 KB)
📄 DROP_SERVER.7(2.3 KB)
📄 DROP_TABLE.7(2.88 KB)
📄 DROP_TABLESPACE.7(2.51 KB)
📄 DROP_TEXT_SEARCH_CONFIGURATION.7(2.76 KB)
📄 DROP_TEXT_SEARCH_DICTIONARY.7(2.67 KB)
📄 DROP_TEXT_SEARCH_PARSER.7(2.58 KB)
📄 DROP_TEXT_SEARCH_TEMPLATE.7(2.61 KB)
📄 DROP_TRIGGER.7(2.52 KB)
📄 DROP_TYPE.7(2.43 KB)
📄 DROP_USER.7(1.68 KB)
📄 DROP_USER_MAPPING.7(2.59 KB)
📄 DROP_VIEW.7(2.34 KB)
📄 END.7(2.21 KB)
📄 EXECUTE.7(2.96 KB)
📄 EXPLAIN.7(12.89 KB)
📄 FETCH.7(8.52 KB)
📄 GRANT.7(21.41 KB)
📄 INSERT.7(8.74 KB)
📄 LISTEN.7(3.53 KB)
📄 LOAD.7(2.58 KB)
📄 LOCK.7(7.92 KB)
📄 MOVE.7(2.96 KB)
📄 NOTIFY.7(7.96 KB)
📄 PREPARE.7(6.2 KB)
📄 PREPARE_TRANSACTION.7(5.77 KB)
📄 REASSIGN_OWNED.7(3.08 KB)
📄 REINDEX.7(7.85 KB)
📄 RELEASE_SAVEPOINT.7(3.06 KB)
📄 RESET.7(2.96 KB)
📄 REVOKE.7(10.46 KB)
📄 ROLLBACK.7(2.12 KB)
📄 ROLLBACK_PREPARED.7(2.64 KB)
📄 ROLLBACK_TO_SAVEPOINT.7(4.01 KB)
📄 SAVEPOINT.7(3.55 KB)
📄 SECURITY_LABEL.7(5.29 KB)
📄 SELECT.7(52.77 KB)
📄 SELECT_INTO.7(4.53 KB)
📄 SET.7(7.46 KB)
📄 SET_CONSTRAINTS.7(4.56 KB)
📄 SET_ROLE.7(4.38 KB)
📄 SET_SESSION_AUTHORIZATION.7(3.92 KB)
📄 SET_TRANSACTION.7(8.44 KB)
📄 SHOW.7(4.25 KB)
📄 START_TRANSACTION.7(2.93 KB)
📄 TABLE.7(18 B)
📄 TRUNCATE.7(6.24 KB)
📄 UNLISTEN.7(2.77 KB)
📄 UPDATE.7(10.63 KB)
📄 VACUUM.7(7.09 KB)
📄 VALUES.7(6.97 KB)
📄 WITH.7(18 B)

Editing: SELECT_INTO.7

'\" t
.\"     Title: SELECT INTO
.\"    Author: The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\"      Date: 2017-11-06
.\"    Manual: PostgreSQL 9.2.24 Documentation
.\"    Source: PostgreSQL 9.2.24
.\"  Language: English
.\"
.TH "SELECT INTO" "7" "2017-11-06" "PostgreSQL 9.2.24" "PostgreSQL 9.2.24 Documentation"
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * Define some portability stuff
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
.el       .ds Aq '
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * set default formatting
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" disable hyphenation
.nh
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
.ad l
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.SH "NAME"
SELECT_INTO \- define a new table from the results of a query
.\" SELECT INTO
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.sp
.nf
[ WITH [ RECURSIVE ] \fIwith_query\fR [, \&.\&.\&.] ]
SELECT [ ALL | DISTINCT [ ON ( \fIexpression\fR [, \&.\&.\&.] ) ] ]
    * | \fIexpression\fR [ [ AS ] \fIoutput_name\fR ] [, \&.\&.\&.]
    INTO [ TEMPORARY | TEMP | UNLOGGED ] [ TABLE ] \fInew_table\fR
    [ FROM \fIfrom_item\fR [, \&.\&.\&.] ]
    [ WHERE \fIcondition\fR ]
    [ GROUP BY \fIexpression\fR [, \&.\&.\&.] ]
    [ HAVING \fIcondition\fR [, \&.\&.\&.] ]
    [ WINDOW \fIwindow_name\fR AS ( \fIwindow_definition\fR ) [, \&.\&.\&.] ]
    [ { UNION | INTERSECT | EXCEPT } [ ALL | DISTINCT ] \fIselect\fR ]
    [ ORDER BY \fIexpression\fR [ ASC | DESC | USING \fIoperator\fR ] [ NULLS { FIRST | LAST } ] [, \&.\&.\&.] ]
    [ LIMIT { \fIcount\fR | ALL } ]
    [ OFFSET \fIstart\fR [ ROW | ROWS ] ]
    [ FETCH { FIRST | NEXT } [ \fIcount\fR ] { ROW | ROWS } ONLY ]
    [ FOR { UPDATE | SHARE } [ OF \fItable_name\fR [, \&.\&.\&.] ] [ NOWAIT ] [\&.\&.\&.] ]
.fi
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
\fBSELECT INTO\fR
creates a new table and fills it with data computed by a query\&. The data is not returned to the client, as it is with a normal
\fBSELECT\fR\&. The new table\*(Aqs columns have the names and data types associated with the output columns of the
\fBSELECT\fR\&.
.SH "PARAMETERS"
.PP
TEMPORARY or TEMP
.RS 4
If specified, the table is created as a temporary table\&. Refer to
CREATE TABLE (\fBCREATE_TABLE\fR(7))
for details\&.
.RE
.PP
UNLOGGED
.RS 4
If specified, the table is created as an unlogged table\&. Refer to
CREATE TABLE (\fBCREATE_TABLE\fR(7))
for details\&.
.RE
.PP
\fInew_table\fR
.RS 4
The name (optionally schema\-qualified) of the table to be created\&.
.RE
.PP
All other parameters are described in detail under
\fBSELECT\fR(7)\&.
.SH "NOTES"
.PP
CREATE TABLE AS (\fBCREATE_TABLE_AS\fR(7))
is functionally similar to
\fBSELECT INTO\fR\&.
\fBCREATE TABLE AS\fR
is the recommended syntax, since this form of
\fBSELECT INTO\fR
is not available in
ECPG
or
PL/pgSQL, because they interpret the
INTO
clause differently\&. Furthermore,
\fBCREATE TABLE AS\fR
offers a superset of the functionality provided by
\fBSELECT INTO\fR\&.
.PP
Prior to
PostgreSQL
8\&.1, the table created by
\fBSELECT INTO\fR
included OIDs by default\&. In
PostgreSQL
8\&.1, this is not the case \(em to include OIDs in the new table, the
default_with_oids
configuration variable must be enabled\&. Alternatively,
\fBCREATE TABLE AS\fR
can be used with the
WITH OIDS
clause\&.
.SH "EXAMPLES"
.PP
Create a new table
films_recent
consisting of only recent entries from the table
films:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
SELECT * INTO films_recent FROM films WHERE date_prod >= \*(Aq2002\-01\-01\*(Aq;
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.SH "COMPATIBILITY"
.PP
The SQL standard uses
\fBSELECT INTO\fR
to represent selecting values into scalar variables of a host program, rather than creating a new table\&. This indeed is the usage found in
ECPG
(see
Chapter 33, ECPG - Embedded SQL in C, in the documentation) and
PL/pgSQL
(see
Chapter 39, PL/pgSQL - SQL Procedural Language, in the documentation)\&. The
PostgreSQL
usage of
\fBSELECT INTO\fR
to represent table creation is historical\&. It is best to use
\fBCREATE TABLE AS\fR
for this purpose in new code\&.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
CREATE TABLE AS (\fBCREATE_TABLE_AS\fR(7))

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